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Changes in 8-12 mm CdHgТe photodiode arrays caused by fast neutron radiation

Ihor Lysiuk 1Janna Gumenjuk-Sichevska 1Sergei Dvoretsky 2Vasiliy Varavin 2

1. V. Lashkaryov Institute of Semiconductor Physics NASU (ISP), 41, pr. Nauki, Kiev 03028, Ukraine
2. Institute of Semiconductor Physics SB RAS, Lavrentjeva 13, Novosibirsk 630090, Russian Federation

Abstract

It is important to ascertain the functionality CdXHg1-XТe arrays manufactured in MBE grown epitaxial layers under exposure to the radiation environment and try to disclose the physics of the process. The stability of CdHgТe photodiodes iv various radiation environments has been studied in [1,2]. In the present work the changes in CdXHg1-XТe photodiodes’ characteristics after fast neutron radiation were studied. The photodiode arrays were formed on Cd0,215Hg0.785Тe film х=0.215 by implantation of B+ with 150 keV ion energy and dose 3´1013 см-2. The film was produced on the GaAs substrate by molecular-beam epitaxy. Current-voltage characteristics were measured before and after the fast neutron radiation treatment with the dose 5´1013 см-2 at the room temperature. According [1] we should expect no changes in photodiodes, because defects that caused by neutrons should be annealed at the room temperature. Quite the opposite, we observed increasing of the dark currents in the reverse bias range U<0.2 V and decreasing one in the range U>0.6 V in most photodiodes. In the other photodiodes group dark current increasing has been observed in the whole range of bias voltage. For the analysis of the changes of photodiode’s generation-recombination processes the model of the balance of the carriers on the traps in the band gap [3] was applied. The modelling shows that the dark currents increase at low bias voltage and decrease at high bias voltage only by acceptor concentration decreasing in the р – quasi neutral region and in the р–n junction. Decreasing of the acceptor –like Hg2- vacancies concentration could be explained by the generation of vacancy-interstitial pairs of mercury under neutron radiation and diffusion of the high mobile mercury interstitials to the р–n junction with the recombination with the mercury vacancies in this region.

1. James C. Pickel, Gordon R. Hopkinson, Chery J. Marshall. Radiation Effects on Photonic Imagers – A Historical Perspective. IEEE Transaction on nuclear science, vol. 50, No. 3, June, 2003 p. 671-688.

2. F.F. Sizov, I.O. Lysiuk, J.V. Gumenjuk-Sichevska, S.G. Bunchuk, V.V. Zabudsky Gamma radiation exposure of MCT diode arrays // Semicond. Sci. Technol., 21, p. 358-363 (2006).

3. J.V. Gumenjuk-Sichevskaya, F.F. Sizov. Currents in narrow-gap photodiodes // Semicond. Sci. Technol. 14 (1999) P. 1124-1133

 

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Related papers

Presentation: Poster at E-MRS Fall Meeting 2009, Symposium D, by Ihor Lysiuk
See On-line Journal of E-MRS Fall Meeting 2009

Submitted: 2009-05-22 12:08
Revised:   2009-08-13 17:30