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ENHANCED STABILITY OF HIGHLY PURE PHAGES WITH BLOCK COPOLYMER OF ETHYLENE OXIDE AND PROPYLENE OXIDE

Janusz Boratyński 1,2Danuta Syper 1Beata Weber Dąbrowska 1Andrzej Górski 1,3

1. Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy (IITD), Rudolfa Weigla 12, Wrocław 53-114, Poland
2. Jan Dlugosz Academy, Al. Armii Krajowej 13/15, Częstochowa 42-201, Poland
3. Medical University of Warsaw, Institute of Transplantology, Nowogrodzka st., 59, Warszawa 02-006, Poland

Abstract

Poloxamers and meroxapols were introduced to the market in the 1950s by the BASF Corp. under the names Pluronic S and Pluronic R. Poloxamers have found wide application in technology, medicine and cosmetics industry.

Bacteriophages used in therapy must be free of impurities that might cause adverse reactions e.g. endotoxins. The appropriate phage strains can be obtained and purified, for example, by the methods described in the Polish patent applications of the Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy PAN in Wrocław: P.348740; P 354822; P.355355; PCT/PL02/000053.

The pyrogen free bacteriophages (against Gram negative bacteria) were stored at 4 oC over periods of five and ten months, during which they maintained 100% of their initial lytic activity. Bacteriophages stored in culture broth at +4 oC lost their lytic activity insignificantly. Bacteriophages stored in a physiological saline solution lost their activity significantly after five months.

The highly purified bacteriophage preparation suffer from lack of stability. Stabilization is therefore an important problem, which we solve by addition polymers (which are accepted for use on humans).

 

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Related papers

Presentation: Poster at V Multidyscyplinarna Konferencja Nauki o Leku, by Janusz Boratyński
See On-line Journal of V Multidyscyplinarna Konferencja Nauki o Leku

Submitted: 2006-04-02 17:57
Revised:   2009-06-07 00:44