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THE COMPARATIVE STUDIES ON ADENOSINE RECEPTORS AFFINITY OF PYRIMIDO AND PYRAZINO PURINEDIONES

Anna Drabczyńska 1Katarzyna Kieć-Kononowicz 1Elżbieta Pękala 1Jadwiga Handzlik 1Christa E. Muller 2Britta Schumacher 2Janina Karolak-Wojciechowska Dorota Łażewska 1

1. Jagiellonian University, Medical College, Departament of Technology and Biotechnology of Drugs, Medyczna 9, Kraków 30-688, Poland
2. Pharmaceutical Institute Poppelsdorf University of Bonn, Kreuzbergweg 26, Bonn D-53115, Germany

Abstract

To date, four adenosine receptor AR subtypes: A1, A2A, A2B and A3 have been cloned and pharmacologically characterized.

Searching for new selective ligands we have synthesized tricyclic purinediones with oxygen or nitrogen containing annelated ring (1)(2).

As a continuation of this research two groups of compounds with N-alkyl (cycloalkyl) pyrimido and pyrazino purinediones have been synthesized and their spatial and physicochemical properties examined by X-ray structure determination and theoretical calculation.

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To compare biological activity their affinity toward A1 and A2A AR was evaluated.

The location of N in fused ring determinated AR affinity and selectivity. Pyrimido ring is beneficial for A2A activity.

  1. A.Drabczyńska, B.Schumacher, C.E.Müller, J.Karolak-Wojciechowska, B.Michalak, E.Pękala, K.Kieć-Kononowicz: Eur. J. Med. Chem. 2003, 38, 397.
  2. A.Drabczyńska, C.E.Müller, B.Schumacher, S.Hinz, J.Karolak-Wojciechowska, B.Michalak, E.Pękala, K.Kieć-Kononowicz: Bioorg. Med. Chem. 2004, 12, 4895.

Supported in part by Polish State Committee for Scientific Research (Grant № 2 P05F 022 26).

 

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Submitted: 2006-03-15 17:34
Revised:   2009-06-07 00:44