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Study of the microstructure and magnetic properties of Fe60Co5Zr10Mo5B20 bulk amorphous and partially crystallized soft magnetic alloy.

Marcin G. Nabiałek 2Marcin J. Dospial 2Michał Szota 1

1. Częstochowa University of Technology, Institute of Materials Ingineering, Armii Krajowej 19, Częstochowa 42-200, Poland
2. Institute of Physics, Częstochowa University of Technology, Al. Armii Krajowej 19, Częstochowa 42-200, Poland

Abstract

During the few past years a great quantity of data has been published about bulk amorphous alloys [1-2]. One of the main studying aims is to find alloys with high glass-forming ability (GFA), purposed for controlled crystallization process to obtain nanocrystalline materials with fine grains proportionally displaced in amorphous matrix. The other aim is to obtain magnetic material with good soft magnetic properties.
In this work microstructure and magnetic properties of  Fe60Co5Zr10Mo5B20 bulk amorphous and partially crystallized alloys has been investigated. All investigated samples were prepared using induction suction method, in a protective atmosphere, as a plates of 1 and 0,5 mm thickness. The study of the microstructure were performed using X-ray diffraction and mössbauer spectroscopy. The magnetic properties were investigated using LakeShore VSM magnetometer and Ferrotester. From analysis of hysteresis loops and initial magnetization curve the magnetic parameters were derived.  The Ferrotester was used to determine the dependence of  hysteresis losses in function of frequency. All microstructure and magnetic measurement were performed in room temperature. The thermal stability after solidification process and characteristic coefficients of the alloys with amorphous matrix were obtained using differential scanning calorymetry (DSC).
It was shown that presence of few percent of fine grains in amorphous matrix lead to improvement of soft magnetic properties. The coercivity of the sample decrease from 210 A/m to 60 A/m, and saturation of the magnetization rise about 20 kA/m. It was also shown that partially crystallized alloy have lover hysteresis losses then amorphous one.

[1] Akihisa Inoue, Tao Zhang, and Hisato Koshiba; J. Appl. Phys. 83, 6326 (1998); DOI:10.1063/1.367811

[2] M. Xu, M. X. Quana, Z. Q. Hua, L. Z. Chengb and K. Y. Heb; Journal of Alloys and Compounds; Vol 334, Issues 1-2, 28 February 2002, Pages 238-242

 

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Related papers

Presentation: Poster at E-MRS Fall Meeting 2009, Symposium H, by Michał Szota
See On-line Journal of E-MRS Fall Meeting 2009

Submitted: 2009-07-09 11:22
Revised:   2009-07-09 11:22