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Strain gradients and the strength of nanoporous gold

Brian Derby ,  Rui Dou 

University of Manchester - School of Materials Science - Materials Science Centre, grosvenor street, Manchester M1 7HS, United Kingdom

Abstract

We propose a simple strain gradient plasticity model that predicts the very high strengths reported for ligaments in nanoporous gold. This is shown to predict that the yield strength of gold scales inversely with ligament diameter to the power -0.5 with yield stress levels consistent with literature values. The model assumes the predominant deformation mechanism to be the bending of ligaments within the structure of the nanoporous foam, as assumed by the model of Gibson and Ashby [1,2]. The validity of this assumption will be explored to further develop a model for the deformation of nanoporous metals that includes both the effect of a strain gradient and any intrinsic size effect.

1) L.J. Gibson and M.F.Ashby, Proc. Royal. Soc. Lon. A382 (1982) 43.

2) L.J. Gibson and M.F.Ashby, Cellular Solids: Structure and Properties, second edition, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 1997.

 

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Related papers

Presentation: Oral at E-MRS Fall Meeting 2008, Symposium K, by Brian Derby
See On-line Journal of E-MRS Fall Meeting 2008

Submitted: 2008-04-30 18:12
Revised:   2009-06-07 00:48