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Synthesis and Chemistry of New Layered Oxychalcogenides

David G. Free ,  John S. Evans 

Department of Chemistry, University of Durham, Science Labs, South Road, Durham DH1-3LE, United Kingdom

Abstract

We have an ongoing interest in oxychalcogenide materials. In particular those with layered structures. Layered structures are commonly found due to the different bonding requirements of oxygen and chalcogen ions in mixed metal systems. Materials with these structures are of interest due to their magnetic properties, potential use in optical devices, and as hosts in alkali ion battery technology. One of the least studied families of oxychalcogenides is the A2O3M2Q2 family, where A = lanthanide ion, M = transition metal ion, Q = chalcogenide.

Synthetic studies on the A2O3M2Q2 family has provided a general overview of the range of the metal species for which this structure is stable. Variable temperature X-ray diffraction has shown that Pr2O3Mn2Se2 undergoes a structural transition at low temperatures (~150K) from a tetragonal to an orthorhombic unit cell. This transition is accompanied by ferromagnetic ordering of the moments within the structure when cooled the material in the presence of an applied magnetic field. There is also evidence for a similar structural transition in La­2O3Mn2Se2 at lower temperatures. This poster will report synthetic, structural and magnetic characterisation of these materials.

 

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Related papers

Presentation: Poster at 11th European Powder Diffraction Conference, Poster session, by David G. Free
See On-line Journal of 11th European Powder Diffraction Conference

Submitted: 2008-04-30 10:07
Revised:   2009-06-07 00:48