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Mechanical and microwave absorbing properties of carbon-filled polyurethane composite

Zuzana Kucerova 1Lenka Zajickova 1Vilma Bursikova 1Vit Kudrle 1Ondrej Jasek 1Marek Elias 1Petr Synek 1Jirina Matejkova 3Jiri K. Bursik 2

1. Masaryk University, Faculty of Sciences, Kotlarska 2, Brno 61137, Czech Republic
2. Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Physics of Materials (IPM), Zizkova 22, Brno 61662, Czech Republic
3. Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of scientific Instruments (ISI), Kralovopolska 147, Brno 61264, Czech Republic

Abstract

Polyurethane (PU) matrix composites were prepared with various carbon fillers at different filler contents in order to investigate their structure, mechanical and microwave absorbing properties. As fillers, flat carbon microparticles, carbon microfibers and multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNT) were used. The microstructure of the composite was examined by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. Mechanical properties, namely universal hardness, plastic hardness, elastic modulus and creep were assessed by means of depth sensing indentation test. Mechanical properties of PU-composite filled with different fillers were investigated and composite always exhibited higher hardness, elastic modulus and creep resistance than un-filled PU. Influence of filler shape, content and dispersion was also investigated. Microwave characteristics were determined from reflexivity measurements on 3 cm waves.

 

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Related papers

Presentation: Poster at E-MRS Fall Meeting 2007, Symposium J, by Zuzana Kucerova
See On-line Journal of E-MRS Fall Meeting 2007

Submitted: 2007-05-14 13:08
Revised:   2009-06-07 00:44