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Improvement of numerical option pricing methods based on the Hilbert transform using spectral filtering

Carolyn E. Phelan 1Daniele Marazzina 2Gianluca Fusai 3,4Guido Germano 1,5

1. University College London (UCL), Gower Street, London WC1E6BT, United Kingdom
2. Dipartimento di Matematica ``Francesco Brioschi'', Politecnico di Milano (POLIMI), Piazza L. da Vinci 32, Milano 20133, Italy
3. Università del Piemonte Orientale Amedeo Avogadro (UPO), Via Generale Ettore Perrone 18, Novara 28100, Italy
4. City University of London (CITY), Northampton Square, London EC1V0HB, United Kingdom
5. London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE), Houghton Street, London WC2A2AE, United Kingdom

Abstract

We show how the convergence of numerical schemes which use discrete Hilbert transforms based on a sinc function expansion and thus ultimately on the fast Fourier transform can be improved with spectral filtering techniques. This is relevant e.g. in the computation of fluctuation identities, which give the distribution of the maximum or the minimum of a random path, or the joint distribution at maturity with the extrema staying below or above a barrier. We use as examples the schemes by Feng and Linetsky (2008) and Fusai, Germano and Marazzina (2016) to price discretely monitored barrier options modelled with Lévy processes. Both methods show exponential convergence on the grid size in most cases but are limited to polynomial convergence under certain conditions. We relate these rates of convergence to the widely studied issue of the Gibbs phenomenon for Fourier transforms and achieve improved results with spectral filtering.

 

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Related papers

Presentation: Oral at Econophysics Colloquium 2017, Symposium A, by Carolyn E. Phelan
See On-line Journal of Econophysics Colloquium 2017

Submitted: 2017-03-13 13:00
Revised:   2017-03-13 21:04