Search for content and authors |
Enhanced superconducting transition temperature Tc by the carrier modulation in a high quality single crystal CuxPdTe2 |
Gihun Ryu 1, Mingtao Li 1,2, Chengtian Lin 1 |
1. Max-Planck-Institut FKF, Heisenbergstr. 1, Stuttgart D70569, Germany |
Abstract |
Two dimensional (2D) layered transition metal dichalcogenide (MX2) is one of interesting materials because of their unusual physical properties such as charge density wave (CDW) [1] and superconductivity [2,3]. In particular, MX2 compound also has a Van Der Waals gap between layers so that the intercalation or doping of cation dopant can be efficiently considered and studied. Among 4d transition MX2 compounds, CdI2-type PdTe2 compound is very attractive due to the peculiar electronic structure, in which the Fermi level (EF) locates at the valley of density of states [4]. Superconducting transition temperature Tc in BCS-type superconductors dominantly depends on the carrier density at around EF as one of main factors. Herein, we report superconductivity in CuxPdTe2 single crystal with the large size of ~1´1.8cm2, which is successfully synthesized by the conventional self-flux method as well as the vertical Bridgman method. Enhanced superconducting Tc from 1.7 to 2.6K is obtained by the carrier introduced in CuxPdTe2 as defined in the electro-magnetic and Hall measurements. These results obviously indicate that CuxPdTe2 compound could be considered as a new example of carrier modulated MX2 superconductor like the intercalated or electric field induced MoS2 superconductors with superconducting Tc depending on the carrier density at EF [2]. References [1] E. Morosan, H. W. Zandbergen, B. S. Dennis, J. W. G. Bos, Y. Onose, T. Klimczuk, A. P. Ramirez, N. P. Ong and R. J. Cava, Nature, 2(2006)544 [2] J. Y. Ye, Y. J. Zang, R. Akashi, M. S. Bahramy and Y. Iwasa, Science, 338(2012)1193 [3] Y. Qi, S. Matsuishi, J. Guo, h. Mizoguchi and H. Hosono, Phys. Rev. Lett. 109(2012) 217002 [4] H. W. Myron, Solid State Commun. 15(1974) 395 |
Legal notice |
|
Presentation: Poster at 17th International Conference on Crystal Growth and Epitaxy - ICCGE-17, Topical Session 2, by Gihun RyuSee On-line Journal of 17th International Conference on Crystal Growth and Epitaxy - ICCGE-17 Submitted: 2013-03-26 15:29 Revised: 2013-03-26 15:29 |