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Cyclic Enaminones as Building Blocks in the Synthesis of Piperidine-Containing Natural Products and Biolo- gically Active Compounds

Bartłomiej Furman 

Instytut Chemii Organicznej Polskiej Akademii Nauk (ICHOPAN), Kasprzaka 44/52, Warszawa 01-224, Poland

Abstract

Cyclic enaminoketones and esters are gaining increased interest, particularly dihydropyridones, which are known as important intermediates for the synthesis of piperidine-containing natural products.1 Enaminones are versatile synthetic intermediates that combine the ambident nucleophilicity of enamines with the ambident electrophilicity of enones. Enaminoketones have proven to be versatile building blocks for the synthesis of various heterocycles such as pyridine, pyrimidine and pyrrole derivatives. Enaminone systems have “enone” character, and may act as acceptors in both 1,2 and 1,4-additions. In this way the enaminone serves as a scaffold for annulation, and can gain access to systems such as indolizidines, quinolizidines, perhydroindoles and benzoquinolizidine, all of which are common motifs in alkaloid structures. Enaminones are frequently employed as building blocks for the preparation of a variety bicyclic compounds and have been also recognized as potential anticonvulsant compounds.

(1)     A structure search of the piperidine ring using the electronic version of the Drug Data Report (MDL Drug Data Report) revealed over 12 000 discrete piperidine entities that have been mentioned in clinical and preclinical studies.

 

 

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Related papers

Presentation: Oral at VII Multidyscyplinarna Konferencja Nauki o Leku, by Bartłomiej Furman
See On-line Journal of VII Multidyscyplinarna Konferencja Nauki o Leku

Submitted: 2010-03-16 09:37
Revised:   2010-04-04 22:30