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2D-multi-wire position-sensitive gaseous detectors for neutron and hard X-ray diffractometry |
Reinhard Kampmann 2,3, M. Marmotti 3, M. Haese-Seiller 2, R. Georgii 1, V. Kudryashov 2 |
1. Technische Universität München, ZWE-FRM-II (FRM-II), Lichtenbergstr. 1, Garching 85747, Germany |
Abstract |
Delay-line based 2D-multi-wire position-sensitive gaseous detectors (MW-PSGD) have been developed for neutron scattering instruments SANS-2 and ARES at FRG-1, REFSANS and MIRA at the new German high flux reactor FRM-II and the hard X-ray diffractometers HARWI and PETRA-2 at DESY in Hamburg. Within the scope of the detector development the relative resolution (Rr) of these detectors, defined as the position resolution in percentage of the detector dimension, has been improved from ~ 0.66% (ARES detector : active area: Aa = 500 mm x 500mm; wire pitch : pw = 2mm ) to 0.4% (REFSANS detector: Aa = 500 mm x 500mm ; pw = 2mm). These Rr-values demonstrate substantial progress in the technology of 2D-MW-PSGDs because hitherto the actual limit of resolution for such detectors has been Rr = 0.8%. The performance of these detectors (design, detection probability, spatial resolution and discrimination of gamma-radiation) is presented and the count rate capability of these modern delay-line based detectors is discussed for the case where they are linked to modern multi-hit TDC based data acquisition systems. Finally, comments on the usage and future perspectives of these detector types are made.
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Presentation: oral at E-MRS Fall Meeting 2004, Symposium D, by Reinhard KampmannSee On-line Journal of E-MRS Fall Meeting 2004 Submitted: 2004-06-03 12:12 Revised: 2009-06-08 12:55 |