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STRUCTURAL MODIFICATIONS OF SOME ARYLPIPERAZINE LIGANDS TOWARDS IMPROVED SELECTIVITY FOR 5-HT7 RECEPTORS

Maria H. Paluchowska ,  Ryszard Bugno ,  Krystyna Nędza ,  Jan Boksa 

Polish Academy of Sciences, Institute of Pharmacology, Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Smętna 12, Kraków 31-343, Poland

Abstract

The latest discovered subtype of serotonin receptors - 5-HT7 - emerged as a new valuable therapeutic target. Based on its distribution and pharmacological studies, the 5-HT7 receptors has been implicated in many different functions in CNS (like circadian rhythm, learning and memory, mood, endocrine regulation) as well as in the periphery. It was found that many of the previously described serotonin ligands showed a high level of 5-HT7 receptor activity. The latter was observed for 5-HT1A agents, in particular in the group of long-chain arylpiperazine derivatives (LCAPs).

As part of our research program directed toward development of potent and selective 5-HT7 receptor ligands, we synthesized a novel series of LCAPs analogues. The structural modifications included replacement of terminal amide fragment by aryl sulfonamide moiety and/or changes of aromatic substituent in arylpiperazine fragment.

All the new compounds were evaluated for affinity at 5-HT7 and 5-HT1A receptors and preliminary structure-affinity relationships are presented.

 

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Submitted: 2006-02-08 09:45
Revised:   2009-06-07 00:44