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Statistics, emotions and opinions in Digg.com website

Piotr Pohorecki 1,2Julian M. Sienkiewicz 1,2Georgios Paltoglou 3Janusz A. Hołyst 1,2

1. Warsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Physics, Koszykowa 75, Warszawa 00-662, Poland
2. Warsaw University of Technology, Centre of Excellence for Complex Systems Research, Koszykowa 75, Warszawa 00-662, Poland
3. University of Wolverhampton, Statistical Cybernetics Research Group, School of Computing and Information Technology, Wulfruna Street, Wolverhampton WV1 1SB, United Kingdom

Abstract

We performed statistical analysis on data from the Digg.com website, which enables its users to express their opinion on news stories by taking part in forum-like discussions as well as directly evaluate previous posts and stories by assigning so called "diggs". The results of the distribution of the discussions (thread) give evidence of behaviour directly connected to the circadian rhythm. Moreover, there is also power-law behaviour both in the comments and user activity histograms. On the other hand the distribution of diggs seems to have its origin in two, quite different processes: preferential attachment for small and medium numbers of diggs, leading to a power-law and random selection for large numbers of diggs, resulting in a Gaussian-like shape.

Owing to fact that the content of each post has been annotated with its emotional value, apart from the strictly structural properties, the study also includes an analysis of the average emotional response of the posts commenting the main story. While analysing correlations at the story level, an interesting relationship between the number of diggs and the number of comments received by a story was found. The correlation between the two quantities is high for data where small threads dominate and consistently decreases for longer threads. However, while the correlation of the number of diggs and the average emotional response tends to grow for longer threads, correlations between numbers of comments and the average emotional response are almost zero. We also show that the initial set of comments given to a story has a substantial impact on the further "life" of the discussion: high negative average emotions in the first 10 comments lead to longer threads while the opposite situation results in shorter discussions.

 

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Related papers

Presentation: Oral at 5 Ogólnopolskie Sympozjum "Fizyka w Ekonomii i Naukach Społecznych", by Julian M. Sienkiewicz
See On-line Journal of 5 Ogólnopolskie Sympozjum "Fizyka w Ekonomii i Naukach Społecznych"

Submitted: 2010-10-11 18:55
Revised:   2010-10-13 16:08