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Flexible vs partly constrained linkers in NAN-190 and PK-13 analogs investigated as 5-HT1A/5-HT7 receptor ligands

Piotr Kowalski 2Teresa Kowalska 2Jolanta Jaśkowska 2Maciej Butscher 1Beata Duszyńska 1

1. Institute of Pharmacology Polish Academy of Sciences, Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Smętna 12, Kraków 31-343, Poland
2. Cracow University of Technology, Institute of Organic Chemistry and Technology, Warszawska 24, Kraków 31-155, Poland

Abstract

Continuing study of the influence of linker conformation in the structure of long-chain arylpiperazines on the affinity to serotonin 5-HT1A and 5-HT7 receptors [1], new flexible and partly constrained derivatives were synthesized. Well characterized, potent 5-HT1A agents (i.e. NAN-190 and PK 13) were selected as a parent molecules and two series of compounds containing o-metoxyphenylpiperazine or 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroizoquinoline pharmacophores were investigated. Structural modifications involved: elongation of polymethylene chain to five and six carbon atoms and introduction of m-xylene and p-xylene moieties into linker fragment. Results of in vitro binding experiments for 5-HT1A and 5-HT7 receptors are compared to that obtained for previously published analogues with tetrametylene linkers.

This study was partly supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education (MNiSW), Grant No. 2 P05F 019 30

[1] Bojarski,A.J.; Duszyńska,B.; Kołaczkowski,M.; Kowalski,P.; Kowalska,T. The impact of spacer structure on 5-HT7 and 5-HT1A receptor affinity in the group of long-chain arylpiperazine ligands. Bioorg.Med.Chem.Lett. 2004, 14, 5863-6.

 

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Submitted: 2008-03-15 22:12
Revised:   2009-06-07 00:48